How many countries are in Europe?

Europe has 27 European Union (EU) member states and 17 non-EU countries.

There are 44 countries in Europe that are generally recognized as part of the continent. This includes:

  • 27 European Union (EU) member states.
  • 17 non-EU countries (e.g., Switzerland, Norway, Ukraine, etc.).

European Union (EU) Member States:

Sweden

Denmark

Netherlands

Belgium

Germany

Luxembourg

France

Italy

Portugal

Spain

Ireland

 

Finland

Estonia

Latvia

Lithuania

Poland

 

Czech Republic

Austria

Slovenia

Croatia

 

Slovakia

Hungary

Romania

Bulgaria

Greece

Cyprus

Malta

Non-EU European Countries:

Iceland

United Kingdom

Norway

 

Liechtenstein

Switzerland

Monaco

Andorra

 

San Marino

Vatican City

 

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Serbia up greece

Montenegro

Kosovo

North Macedonia

Albania

 

Belarus

Ukraine

Moldova

Transcontinental and Partially Recognized Countries:

  • Turkey, Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia are transcontinental countries, with portions in both Europe and Asia.
  • Kosovo is partially recognized as independent.
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